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1 alienate
- neitverb (to make someone feel unfriendly to one: He alienated his wife by his cruelty to her.) ganarse la antipatía (de)tr['eɪlɪəneɪt]1 (estrange) ganarse la antipatía de; (reject) marginar■ his policies have alienated many of his followers su política le ha ganado la antipatía de muchos de sus seguidores2 SMALLLAW/SMALL enajenar1) estrange: alienar, enajenar2)to alienate oneself : alejarse, distanciarsev.• alienar v.• enajenar v.• extrañar v.'eɪliəneɪttransitive verb (Pol, Psych) alienar; ( estrange)this has alienated all his friends — esto ha hecho que todos sus amigos se alejen or se distancien de él
to alienate somebody from somebody/something — alejar a alguien de alguien/algo
to alienate oneself from somebody/something — alejarse or distanciarse de alguien/algo
['eɪlɪǝneɪt]VT1) (=offend) [+ person] ofender; [+ sb's sympathies] perder, enajenar frmto alienate o.s. from sb — alejarse or apartarse de algn
2) (Pol, Philos) alienar, enajenar3) (Jur) enajenar* * *['eɪliəneɪt]transitive verb (Pol, Psych) alienar; ( estrange)this has alienated all his friends — esto ha hecho que todos sus amigos se alejen or se distancien de él
to alienate somebody from somebody/something — alejar a alguien de alguien/algo
to alienate oneself from somebody/something — alejarse or distanciarse de alguien/algo
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2 verwijderen
1 [verder plaatsen; wegnemen] remove♦voorbeelden:1 niet verwijderen! • do not remove!een gezwel/blindedarm operatief verwijderen • surgically remove a tumour/an appendixiemand met geweld verwijderen • remove someone forciblyiemand uit zijn huis verwijderen • evict someonevrienden van zich verwijderen • alienate friends (from oneself)iemand van het veld verwijderen • send someone off (the field)II 〈wederkerend werkwoord; zich verwijderen〉♦voorbeelden:1 de politie gelastte de demonstranten zich te verwijderen • the police ordered the demonstrators to leavezich verwijderende voetstappen • receding footstepszich van elkaar verwijderen • drift apartzich van iemand/iets verwijderen • move away from someone/something -
3 vrienden van zich verwijderen
vrienden van zich verwijderenVan Dale Handwoordenboek Nederlands-Engels > vrienden van zich verwijderen
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4 enajenarse
1 (desposeerse) to deprive oneself (de, of)2 (apartarse del trato) to become estranged, become alienated3 figurado (enloquecer) to go mad* * *VPR1)enajenarse algo — to deprive o.s. of sth
2)3) (=extasiarse) to be enraptured, be carried away* * *
■enajenarse vr (volverse loco) to go insane o mad
* * *vpr1. [apartarse] to become estranged2. [extasiarse] to get carried away* * *v/r go crazy, lose one’s mind* * *vr1) : to become estranged2) : to go mad -
5 estraniare
estraniare v.tr. to estrange: la sua condotta lo ha estraniato dai suoi amici, his behaviour has estranged him from his friends; estraniare qlcu. dalla famiglia, to estrange (o to alienate) s.o. from his family.◘ estraniarsi v.rifl. to become* estranged; to grow* indifferent (to s.o., sthg.): estraniare dal mondo, to live estranged from the world; estraniare dalla conversazione, to keep out of (o to remain aloof from) the conversation; estraniare dagli amici, to keep away from one's friends.* * *[estra'njare] 1.verbo transitivo to estrange, to alienate2.verbo pronominale estraniarsi to cut* oneself off, to shut* oneself off, to withdraw* into oneself- rsi dal mondo — (allontanarsi) to live estranged from the world
* * *estraniare/estra'njare/ [1]to estrange, to alienateII estraniarsi verbo pronominaleto cut* oneself off, to shut* oneself off, to withdraw* into oneself; - rsi dal mondo (allontanarsi) to live estranged from the world. -
6 enajenar
v.1 to drive mad (volver loco).2 to transfer ownership of, to alienate (law) (propiedad).Enajenar la propiedad Alienate the property.La droga enajena a Ricardo Drugs alienate Richard.3 to derange, to drive mad, to frenzy, to dement.La tristeza enajenó a María Sadness deranged [demented] Mary.4 to enthrall, to carry away.* * *1 (propiedad) to alienate2 figurado (sacar de sí) to drive mad, drive to distraction3 figurado (extasiar) to enrapture1 (desposeerse) to deprive oneself (de, of)2 (apartarse del trato) to become estranged, become alienated3 figurado (enloquecer) to go mad* * *1. VT1) (Jur) [+ propiedad] to alienate, transfer; [+ derechos] to dispose of2) (Psic) [gen] to alienate, estrange; (=enloquecer) to drive mad; (=extasiar) to enrapture, carry away2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1) (Der, Fil) to alienate2) ( alienar) to alienate, dehumanize2.enajenarse v pron1) ( volverse loco) to go out of one's mind, become unhinged2) <simpatías/amistad> to alienate* * *= alienate, disenfranchise, estrange (from).Ex. That was the only way she could protect herself from the possibility of alienating the very people with whom she was trying to ingratiate herself.Ex. This article discusses an emerging class of Americans being disenfranchised by the growing importance of information technologies they cannot afford.Ex. These objects remain useful and functional, though estranged from their usual context.* * *1.verbo transitivo1) (Der, Fil) to alienate2) ( alienar) to alienate, dehumanize2.enajenarse v pron1) ( volverse loco) to go out of one's mind, become unhinged2) <simpatías/amistad> to alienate* * *= alienate, disenfranchise, estrange (from).Ex: That was the only way she could protect herself from the possibility of alienating the very people with whom she was trying to ingratiate herself.
Ex: This article discusses an emerging class of Americans being disenfranchised by the growing importance of information technologies they cannot afford.Ex: These objects remain useful and functional, though estranged from their usual context.* * *enajenar [A1 ]vtB1 (alienar) to alienate, dehumanize2 ( Fil) to alienateA (volverse loco) to go out of one's mind, become unhingedB ‹simpatías/amistad› to alienatecon ello me enajeno muchas amistades in doing this I am alienating many of my friends o alienating myself from many of my friends* * *
enajenar verbo transitivo
1 Med (volver loco) to drive insane
2 Jur to transfer
' enajenar' also found in these entries:
English:
alienate
- dispose of
* * *♦ vt1. [volver loco] to drive mad2. [extasiar] to enrapture* * *v/t1 JUR transfer2 ( trastornar) drive insane3:enajenar algo dispose of sth* * *enajenar vt1) : to transfer (property)2) : to alienate3) : to enrapture -
7 distanciar
v.1 to drive apart.con el tiempo se fueron distanciando they grew o drifted apart as time went on2 to separate, to alienate.Su malacrianza distanció a la pareja His rudeness separated the couple.3 to distance, to place at a distance, to separate, to space out.Elsa distancia los cuadros Elsa distances=places at a distance the drawings* * *1 to distance, separate1 to move away, become separated2 figurado (no tratarse) to grow apart, drift apart3 figurado (desvincularse) to distance oneself, disassociate oneself* * *1. VT1) [+ objetos] to space out, separate2) [+ amigos, hermanos] to cause a rift between2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivoa) ( espaciar) to space... outb) <amigos/familiares>2.distanciarse v prona)distanciarse de algo: no nos distanciemos del grupo let's not get too far from the rest of the group; se estaban distanciando de la casa they began to get further and further away from the house; debes distanciarte de los problemas — you have to step back from problems
b) (recípr) amigos/familiares to grow o drift apart* * *Ex. These objects remain useful and functional, though estranged from their usual context.----* distanciar aun más = widen + the gap between... and.* distanciarse = outdistance, distance, take + a step back, step back.* distanciarse de = drift away from, alienate, break away from, move away from.* * *1.verbo transitivoa) ( espaciar) to space... outb) <amigos/familiares>2.distanciarse v prona)distanciarse de algo: no nos distanciemos del grupo let's not get too far from the rest of the group; se estaban distanciando de la casa they began to get further and further away from the house; debes distanciarte de los problemas — you have to step back from problems
b) (recípr) amigos/familiares to grow o drift apart* * *Ex: These objects remain useful and functional, though estranged from their usual context.
* distanciar aun más = widen + the gap between... and.* distanciarse = outdistance, distance, take + a step back, step back.* distanciarse de = drift away from, alienate, break away from, move away from.* * *distanciar [A1 ]vt1 (espaciar) to space … out2 ‹amigos/familiares›el hijo, en vez de unirlos, los distanció instead of bringing them closer together, the child made them grow further apartno saber el idioma la distanció de los vecinos not knowing the language created a barrier between her and her neighbors o distanced her from her neighbors1 distanciarse DE algo/algn:no nos distanciemos del grupo let's not stray o get too far from the rest of the grouplogró distanciarse de quien lo perseguía he managed to put some distance between himself and his pursuerdebes distanciarte de los problemas you have to distance yourself from o step back from o ( colloq) get a distance on problems2 ( recípr) «amigos/familiares» to grow o drift apart* * *
distanciar ( conjugate distanciar) verbo transitivo
distanciar a algn de algn to distance sb from sb
distanciarse verbo pronominala) ( en el espacio) distanciarse de algo to get far from sth
( refl) distanciarse de algn to distance oneself from sb
distanciar verbo transitivo to separate
' distanciar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
separar
- alejar
English:
outdistance
* * *♦ vt1. [afectivamente] to drive apart;aquello los distanció bastante that drove them apart;¿qué fue lo que te distanció de tu marido? what was it that estranged you from your husband?2. [en el espacio o tiempo] to move further apart;distanciaron las fechas de los partidos the dates of the games were moved further apart3. [rival] to forge ahead of* * *v/t space out* * *distanciar vt1) : to space out2) : to draw apart -
8 distaccare
detachsports leave behind* * *distaccare v.tr.1 to detach, to separate, to remove, to cut* off; to distinguish: distaccare un manifesto da un muro, to remove (o take down) a poster from a wall; il suo stile lo distacca da tutti gli altri scrittori, his style distinguishes him from all other writers2 ( alienare) to detach, to alienate: distaccare qlcu. dai suoi amici, to detach (o to alienate) s.o. from his friends; distaccare qlcu. dalla famiglia, to remove s.o. (o to take s.o. away) from his family3 ( trasferire altrove) to detach, to post, to detail: alcuni impiegati furono distaccati in un altro ufficio, some employees were moved (o posted) to another office; (mil.) la terza compagnia fu distaccata per una missione speciale, the 3rd company was detached (o detailed) for a special mission4 (pitt.) to bring* out: distaccare una figura in un quadro, to make a figure stand out (o to bring out a figure) in a picture5 (sport) to leave* behind, to outdistance: ha distaccato gli altri concorrenti di due minuti, he has opened up a lead (o gap) of two minutes on the other competitors.◘ distaccarsi v.intr.pron. to come* off, to break* off, to grow* away: un ramo si è distaccato dall'albero, a branch has broken off from the tree; distaccare da un partito, to break away from a party; col tempo mi sono lentamente distaccato da loro, with time I have slowly grown away from them.* * *[distak'kare]1. vt1)distaccare (da) — (persona) to separate (from), take away (from), (etichetta, francobollo) to remove, take off, (vagone, ricevuta) to detach (from)
2) (Amm : dipendente) to transfer, (Mil : reparto) to detach3) Sport to outdistance, leave behind2. vip (distaccarsi)1) (bottone, etichetta)2)distaccarsi (da) — (persona, famiglia: gradualmente) to grow away (from), (nettamente) to leave, (mondo) to become detached (from)
3) (distinguersi) to stand out (from)* * *[distak'kare] 1.verbo transitivo1) (separare, staccare) to detach2) fig. (allontanare)distaccare qcn. da — to turn o drive sb. away from [persona, famiglia]
3) sport (distanziare) to (out)distance, to leave* [sb.] behind5) mil. to detach, to detail2.verbo pronominale distaccarsi1) (separarsi) to detach oneself (da from); [coupon, foglio] to come* out; [carta da parati, manifesto] to come* off- rsi da — to lose interest in [mondo, persona]
2) fig. (distinguersi) to stand* out* * *distaccare/distak'kare/ [1]1 (separare, staccare) to detach; distaccare un manifesto dal muro to remove a poster from a wall3 sport (distanziare) to (out)distance, to leave* [sb.] behind5 mil. to detach, to detailII distaccarsi verbo pronominale1 (separarsi) to detach oneself (da from); [coupon, foglio] to come* out; [carta da parati, manifesto] to come* off; - rsi da to lose interest in [mondo, persona]2 fig. (distinguersi) to stand* out. -
9 distanciarse
1 to move away, become separated2 figurado (no tratarse) to grow apart, drift apart3 figurado (desvincularse) to distance oneself, disassociate oneself* * *VPR1) [dos personas] to grow apart2) [en carrera]consiguió distanciarse del otro corredor — he managed to put some distance between himself and the other runner
* * *(v.) = outdistance, distance, take + a step back, step backEx. The public library cannot outdistance the intellectual climate in which it finds itself.Ex. They were to a much greater extent distanced from popula reading by the increasing gap between high and low culture.Ex. To make sure why we believe it important to bring up children as willing, avid, responsive readers of literature we have to take a step back and sort out why literature is important to ourselves.Ex. Before that, however, let us step back for a moment and look at the total picture from the user's point of view.* * *(v.) = outdistance, distance, take + a step back, step backEx: The public library cannot outdistance the intellectual climate in which it finds itself.
Ex: They were to a much greater extent distanced from popula reading by the increasing gap between high and low culture.Ex: To make sure why we believe it important to bring up children as willing, avid, responsive readers of literature we have to take a step back and sort out why literature is important to ourselves.Ex: Before that, however, let us step back for a moment and look at the total picture from the user's point of view.* * *
■distanciarse verbo reflexivo
1 (de un punto) to become separated, get further away [de, from]
2 (de otra persona) to distance oneself
' distanciarse' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
alejarse
- desligarse
- desmarcarse
- despegarse
- distanciar
English:
alienate
- distance
- drift
- step
* * *vpr1. [afectivamente] to grow apart;con el tiempo se fueron distanciando they grew o drifted apart as time went on2. [físicamente] to move away;el barco se distanció de la costa the ship drew away from the coast;no se distancien del grupo don't become separated from the group;el corredor no consiguió distanciarse del pelotón the runner couldn't pull away from the pack* * *v/r distance o.s. (de from)* * *vr: to grow apart, to become estranged -
10 estrange
ɪsˈtreɪndʒ гл. отдалять, отстранять, делать чуждым, охлаждать( from) to estrange oneself from smb. ≈ отходить, отдаляться от кого-л. Syn: alienate отдалять, отстранять, делать чуждым - his need to dominate *d all of the children его властность оттолкнула от него всех детей - his conduct *d him from his friends его поведение отдалило его от друзей жить врозь, разойтись( о супругах) - Mr. and Mrs. Brown have been *d for a year г-н и г-жа Браун уже год живут врозь отходить, отставать;
отдаляться - he *d himself from life он оторвался от жизни estrange отдалять, отстранять, делать чуждым;
to estrange oneself (from smb.) отходить, отдаляться (от кого-л.) estrange отдалять, отстранять, делать чуждым;
to estrange oneself (from smb.) отходить, отдаляться (от кого-л.)Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > estrange
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